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الرئيسية How many types of Mastiff breeds are there

How many types of Mastiff breeds are there

How many types of Mastiff breeds are there

mastiff dog 

The Mastiff is a breed of dog characterized by a stocky, muscular body. This breed, in turn, has different types, and varieties have their own characteristics that, however, share common elements. In fact, some of them form independent races.

If you want to adopt one of these dogs or simply want to learn about their types, don't miss this complete list. Find out in DOG 57 how many species of mastiff there are and the many curiosities about them.

  How many types of mastiff  dogs

Mastiff is a breed of ancient dogs. There are records of its existence from the second century BC. This means that it has been around over the centuries, either naturally or due to human intervention, the breed has evolved into distinct stable varieties.

But now, how many types of mastiffs are now? The International Federation recognizes eight species of mastiff, most of which come from European countries. They all form separate breeds, have the characteristics of bloodhounds, and have very ancient ancestors.

Neapolitan mastiff

The Neapolitan mastiff is a descendant of the Molossian dog. Records exist from the first century after Christ. This breed is native to Naples, where its official breeding began in 1947.



How big is a Neapolitan Mastiff?

This type of mastiff measures between 60 and 75 cm at the withers and can weigh between 50 and 70 kg. It has a powerful jaw, a muscular body, and a wide and thick tail. The coat is short, thick, and hard to the touch in reddish, brown, dark gray, or gray colors. Because of his attentive and loyal personality, he is considered an excellent guard dog.

This heavy, stocky dog has a curious appearance due to its abundance of loose fur. His head is short and has many wrinkles and folds. The skull is broad and flat, while the frontonasal depression (stop) is well defined.

 The color of the nose corresponds to the coat, being black in black specimens, brown in brown dogs, and dark brown in dogs of another color. The eyes are round, well separated from each other, and slightly sunken.

 The ears are triangular, small, and raised. It was cut in the past, but fortunately, this practice has been neglected and even illegal in many countries. 

The body of this mastiff is longer than it is tall and therefore presents an oblong shape. It is very strong. The chest is broad and open. The tail is very thick at the base and tapering off towards the end.

 The cruel custom of amputating them to about two-thirds of their normal length persists, but the custom is also falling into disuse and is increasingly being rejected.

The fur of the Nebula Mastiff is short, harsh, and dense. It can be gray, gray-gray, black, brown, reddish, and deep reddish. Any of these colors can also appear as dark gray. In addition, they may have small white spots on the chest and fingertips.



What are Neapolitan Mastiffs known for?

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a very domestic dog with a firm temperament, assertive, independent, cautious, and loyal. He tends to be wary of strangers but can become a very social dog if encouraged by a puppy through good socialization. He is a quiet dog who enjoys a home life alongside his family and enjoys all kinds of outdoor activities where he needs a good dose of daily physical activity.

Neapolitan Mastiffs do not usually bark for no reason and are not very active for their size, but they can be very destructive if they do not have the partnership and affection that it requires. As with all breeds, he is a very social dog that needs a family core to be a part of to be happy. He is loyal to the extreme, a very loyal dog that is cared for and loves as much as he does. 

It must be remembered that although social and loyal to their family dog, the Neapolitan Mastiff may not be fully aware of their large size, so games with children and strangers should always be supervised, and understood as part of a dog's integrity - this is for those ignorant of his great physical strength. 

It is a dog that should be adopted by an experienced person who is familiar with the dog's behavior, positive education, and training, as well as the care it requires. It is not a recommended breed for those who know nothing about dog grooming.

Do Neapolitan Mastiffs need a big yard?

Caring for the hair of the Neapolitan mastiff does not require much effort, because occasional brushing is enough to remove dead hair. However, it is essential to clean the folds of the skin frequently (particularly those near the mouth which can hold food debris) to avoid the growth of fungi and other skin problems. These dogs drool a lot, so they are not ideal for people who are obsessed with hygiene.

Although they are not the most active dogs, the Neapolitan Mastiff needs long walks every day and does not adapt well to life in cramped apartments. They need medium or large space to feel comfortable. It is highly recommended that they can enjoy a large garden. They do not tolerate high temperatures well, so they must have good shelter with shade.

Is a Neapolitan Mastiff easy to train?

A Neapolitan Mastiff needs to socialize from an early age with all kinds of people, animals, and environments to avoid future fears or reactive reactions. It is essential to understand that socialization is the key to enjoying a stable, healthy adult dog. On the other hand, we must also bear in mind that it is very important to avoid situations that the dog might associate with being bad. A bad experience with a dog or a car, for example, can cause him to change his personality and become reactive.

We will always use positive stimulation and avoid penalties, choke collars, or physical harm. A dog with these characteristics should never be subdued or forced into violence. Before any suspicion of behavioral problems arises, you should go to a dog breeder or behavior specialist and let yourself be guided by the experience of a professional.

We will continue to teach him the basic commands of obedience, for a good relationship with us, the environment, and others. It is highly recommended to spend 5-10 minutes per day reviewing already learned commands and learning new ones. Promoting intelligence games and new experiences and stimulating the dog's physical and mental development will help us make the dog happy and have good behavior.

Do Neapolitan mastiffs have health issues? 

This breed is susceptible to the following diseases:

During hip dysplasia Cardiomyopathy sunstroke During elbow hypoplasia

In addition, the mastiff dog breed often needs help due to its large weight. It is common for fertilization to occur by IVF and for delivery to require a cesarean section. To prevent and detect any health problem quickly, it is best to visit your vet every 6 months and stick to a strict vaccination schedule.

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